ARTICLE I: NAME AND PURPOSES.
ARTICLE II: OFFICES AND REGISTERED AGENT.
ARTICLE III: MEMBERS.
ARTICLE IV: AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS.
ARTICLE V: COMMITTEES.
ARTICLE VI: AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES.
ARTICLE VII: INDEMNIFICATION.
ARTICLE VIII: CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY.
ARTICLE IX: FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION.
ARTICLE X: RECORDS.
ARTICLE XI: PROCEDURE.
ARTICLE XII: AMENDMENTS.
ARTICLE I NAME AND PURPOSES
SECTION 1.1 Name: The name of the Corporation is Trinity Valley Beekeepers Association
SECTION 1.2 Purpose: The Corporation is organized for the following purposes:
ARTICLE II OFFICES AND REGISTERED AGENT
SECTION 2.1 Principal Place of Business. The principal place of business of the Corporation is located at P.O. Box 181122, Dallas, TX 75218. The Corporation may have such other offices, either within or without the State of Texas, as the Board may determine or as the affairs of the Corporation may require from time to time.
SECTION 2.2 Registered Office and Registered Agent. The Corporation shall have and continuously maintain in the State of Texas a registered office and a registered agent whose office is the Corporation’s registered office, as required by the Texas Business Organizations Code.
ARTICLE III MEMBERS
SECTION 3.1 Regular Members: A Regular Membership shall be open to any individual or shall be extended to all members of a residential household and herein referred to as Member. There shall only be one vote per household.
SECTION 3.2 Term: The term of Regular Members shall be one year from the date the application is accepted.
SECTION 3.3 Voting Rights of Regular Members: Each Member entitled to vote shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted. Voting may be done in person or by proxy. No Member in attendance may hold more than 5 proxies. Regular Members in good standing may vote
SECTION 3.4 Member Dues and Fees: Each Member shall pay annual dues in an amount set periodically by the Board of Directors.
SECTION 3.5 Annual Business Meeting: An Annual Business meeting of regular Members shall be held on such date and at such time as may be fixed by the Board of Directors. Those directors positions of the Board of Directors that are expiring in that calendar year shall be elected at the Annual Business meeting.
SECTION 3.6 Special Business Meetings: Special business meetings may be called by the Board of Directors, the President, or 20 percent (20%) or more of the Members having a right to vote may call a Special Business Meeting of the Members for any lawful purpose. Notice of time, place and purpose of any Special Business Meeting called shall be given to each Member of good standing by the Secretary by either website posting, newsletter or electronic communication at least 7 days prior to the meeting time. No business, other than the business that was set forth in the notice of the meeting, may be transacted at a Special Business Meeting.
SECTION 3.7 Procedure for Calling Special Business Meetings: A Special Business Meeting called by Members pursuant to Section 3.6 shall be called by written request, specifying the general nature of the business proposed to be transacted and signed by the required number of Members, and submitted to the President or any Director of the Corporation. Pursuant to Section 3.9, the Secretary shall cause notice of any Special Business Meeting to be given promptly to the Members entitled to vote stating that a meeting will be held at a specified time and date fixed by the Board of Directors, provided, however, that the meeting date shall be at least 10 but no more than 120 days after receipt of the request. Nothing in Section 3.7 shall be construed as limiting, fixing, or affecting the time at which a meeting of Members may be held when the meeting is called by the President or the Board of Directors.
SECTION 3.8 Place of Business Meetings: Annual Business and Special Business Meetings of the Members shall be held at any place designated by the Board of Directors within Dallas County.
SECTION 3.9 Notice Of Business Meetings: Whenever Members are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given, under Section 3.10 of these Bylaws, to each Member entitled to vote at that meeting. The notice shall specify the place, date, and hour of the meeting. For the Annual Business Meeting, the notice may generally state the matters, if any, that the Board of Directors, at the time notice is given, intends to present for action by the Members. However, the failure of the notice to set forth a particular matter shall not preclude the Board of Directors from presenting that matter or resolution to the Members for action at the annual business meeting. For a special meeting, the notice shall state the general nature of the business to be transacted and shall state that no other business may be transacted. The notice of any meeting, other than the annual business meeting, at which officers are to be elected shall include the names of all persons who are nominees when notice is given. Approval by the Members of any of the following proposals is valid only if the notice or written waiver of notice states the general nature of the proposal or proposals:
SECTION 3.10 Time and Manner of Notice: Notice of any meeting of Members, other than the annual business meeting, shall be in writing and shall be given to each Member entitled to vote at least 10 but no more than 120 days before the meeting date. Notice of the annual business meeting of Members shall be in writing and shall be given to each Member entitled to vote at least 30 days before the meeting date. Notice of any meeting may be given either personally, or by first-class mail, or by other means of written communication, including electronic communication, charges prepaid, and shall be addressed to each Member entitled to vote, at the postal or electronic mail address of that Member as it appears on the books of the Corporation or at such address given by the Member to the Corporation for purposes of notice. Notice shall be deemed delivered when deposited in the United States mail, if notice is mailed; and upon successful transmission if notice is given by electronic communication.
SECTION 3.11 Quorum: The attendance of the lessor of either ten percent (10%) or fifty (50) of those Members entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of Members. Proxies shall not count toward establishing a quorum. “Voting Power” means those Members in good standing.
SECTION 3.12 Continuing Without a Quorum: The Members present at a duly called or held meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to transact business until adjournment, even if enough Members have withdrawn to leave less than a quorum, if any action taken (other than adjournment) is approved by at least a majority of the Members required to constitute a quorum.
SECTION 3.13 Voting: The Members entitled to notice of any meeting or to vote at any such meeting shall be only those persons in whose name Memberships stand on the records of the Corporation on the record date for notice determined pursuant to Section 4.6 of these Bylaws. If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Voting Power represented at the meeting shall be deemed the act of the Members unless the vote of a greater number, or voting by classes, is required by law or by the Certificate of Formation.
SECTION 3.14 Waiver: A Member’s attendance at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting unless the Member objects at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting was not lawfully called or convened. Also, attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters required to be included in the notice of the meeting but not so included, if that objection is expressly made at the meeting.
SECTION 3.15 Record Date: For purposes of establishing the Members entitled to receive notice of any meeting, entitled to vote at any meeting, entitled to vote by written ballot, or entitled to exercise any rights in any lawful action, the record date for sending notice of a meeting shall be the date notice is sent; for voting at a meeting shall be ten days before the date of the meeting; for voting by written ballot shall be ten days before the mailing of written ballots; and for taking any other action shall be ten days before that action.
SECTION 3.16 Adjournment: Any Members’ meeting, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned to another time and place by the vote of the majority of the Members represented at the meeting. No meeting may be adjourned for more than 60 days. When a Members meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the meeting at which adjournment is taken. If after adjournment a new record date is fixed for notice or voting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each Member who, on the record date for notice of the meeting, is entitled to vote at the meeting. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business that might have been transacted at the original meeting.
ARTICLE IV AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS
Section 4.1 Authority of Directors: The Board of Directors (“Board”) is the policy-making body and may exercise all the powers and authority granted to the Corporation by law. The Board shall oversee the Corporation’s operations.
Section 4.2 Number of Directors: The Board shall consist of no more than fifteen (15) and no fewer than three (3) Directors. The number of Directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by Board resolution or amendment to these bylaws; however, a change in the number of Directors shall not remove a Director from his or her position as a Director prior to the expiration of his or her term of office. At all times, the majority of the Members of the Board shall be appointed by Resolution of the Board of the Corporation. In the event that the number of Directors is zero, a nominating committee may appoint Directors to serve until the next meeting of the Board.
Section 4.3 Election and Term of Directors:
(a) At each Annual Business Meeting of the general Membership pursuant to Section 3.5, Directors shall be elected by the Membership, each Director to hold office for a term of two years and until his or her successor has been elected and qualified; however, Directors shall be elected so that the terms of approximately one-half ¬of the Directors shall expire in alternate years. Directors may serve consecutive terms.
(b) The Board shall set the number of Directors to be elected at each Annual Meeting so long as the total number of Directors does not exceed fifteen (15).
Section 4.4 Resignation and Removal: Resignations are effective upon receipt by the Secretary (or receipt by the President or other officer if the Secretary is resigning) of written notification or a later date if provided in the written notification. Pursuant to Section 3.6 , one or more Directors may be removed at a special meeting of the general Membership called for that purpose with or without cause, by two-thirds majority vote of the Membership present provided a quorum is established pursuant to Section 3.11. If a Director fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the Board, the Board shall evaluate the Director’s contribution to the work of the Corporation, his or her reasons for not attending the meetings, as well as any other relevant factors, and if it appears to be in the best interest of the Corporation, may declare the position vacant.
Section 4.5 Vacancies: Vacancies existing by reason of resignation, death, incapacity, or removal before the expiration of a term may be filled by the Board. A Director selected to fill a vacancy shall be elected for the unexpired term of his or her predecessor in office and until his or her successor is elected and qualified.
Section 4.6 Meetings: The Board shall hold at least (1) regular meeting annually, which shall be known as the Annual Meeting, and any other regular meetings to be designated by the President in a notice to the Board. Special meetings may be called by any two (2) Directors with telephone or written notice, including notice by electronic communication. The notice of any meeting shall state the date, time, and place of such meeting.
Section 4.7 Notice and Waivers of Notice: Notice of each regular meeting of the board must be given at least two days prior to the date of the meeting. Whenever notice is required to be given to any Director under any provision of law, the Certificate of Formation, or these Bylaws, a written waiver signed by each Director entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated in the notice is equivalent to giving notice. The presence of any Director at a meeting, whether in person or by telephone conference who does not object to the lack of notice is considered to have waived notice of the meeting.
Section 4.8 Quorum and Voting: Unless a greater proportion is required by law, a quorum is a majority of the total number of Board members in office. All decisions will be by majority vote of those present at a meeting at which a quorum is present.
Section 4.9 Action Without a Meeting: Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Board (including amendment of these Bylaws or the Certificate of Formation) or of any committee may be taken without a meeting if all the members of the Board or committee consent in writing to taking the action without a meeting and to approving the specific action. Such consents shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the Board or of the committee as the case may be.
Section 4.10 Participation in Meeting by Conference Telephone: Any or all members of the Board may participate in a meeting by conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as members participating in such meeting can hear one another, and such participation shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
SECTION 4.11 Compensation of Directors: Directors shall not be compensated for serving on the Board, but the Corporation may reimburse Directors for documented reasonable expenses incurred in the performance of their duties to the Corporation.
ARTICLE 5 COMMITTEES
SECTION 5.1 Ad hoc committees: Ad hoc committees may be formed as needed by a majority vote of the Board. The chair of an ad-hoc committee shall be selected by a majority vote of the Board.
SECTION 5.2 Procedures & Authority: In the forming of committees, the Board may make provisions for appointment of the Chair, establish procedures to govern their activities, and delegate authority as may be necessary or desirable for the efficient management of the property, affairs, business, and/or activities of the Corporation
SECTION 5.3 Non-delegation of Fiduciary Duty: The designation and appointment of any such committee and the delegation thereto of authority shall not operate to relieve the Board, or any individual Director, of any responsibility imposed upon it or him or her by law.
ARTICLE VI AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES
SECTION 6.1 Officers: The officers of the Corporation shall be a President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer, and such other officers as the Board may designate. Two (2) or more offices may be held by the same person, except the offices of Secretary and President. Officers holding more than 1 position in the organization may not carry more than 1 vote in meetings of the officers.
SECTION 6.2 Election of Officers; Terms of Office: The President, the Vice President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer and other officers, shall serve 1-year terms, and shall be elected by the Board at its Annual Meeting of the Board in each year. The terms of office shall expire at the next succeeding Annual Meeting and shall be filled by the Board, at a meeting or by action in writing pursuant to Section 4.9 4 for a term expiring at the next succeeding Annual Meeting. Officers shall be eligible for reelection.
SECTION 6.3 Powers and Duties of Officers: Subject to the control of the Board, all officers shall have such authority and shall perform such duties as may be provided in these Bylaws or by resolution of the Board.
SECTION 6.4 Public Interest Meetings: Officers shall schedule and give notice of public interest and education meetings in accordance with the mission of this organization.
SECTION 6.5 Resignation: Resignations of an officer are effective upon receipt by the Secretary (or receipt by the President or other officer if the Secretary is resigning) of written notification or a later date if provided in the written notification. Resignation may also be received in the context of a meeting of the Officers or the Board, and such is effective upon being entered into the minutes by the Secretary.
SECTION 6.6 Removal: One or more officers may be removed by the Board at a meeting called for that purpose, with or without cause.
SECTION 6.7 Vacancies: Vacancies existing by reason of resignation, death, incapacity, or removal before the expiration of a term may be filled by the Board for the remainder of the unexpired term.
SECTION 6.8 Executive Director: The Board may hire an Executive Director of the Corporation. The Executive Director shall be a nonvoting member of the Corporation. The Executive Director shall have general and active management of the programs and affairs of the Corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board are carried into effect. The Executive Director shall perform such other duties and have such other authority and powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe. Unless a contract, these bylaws, or a law provide otherwise, the Board may remove the hired Executive Director at any time with or without cause at a meeting called for that purpose. A resolution to remove the Executive Director requires the vote of two-thirds of the total membership of the Board.
ARTICLE VII INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 7.1 Definitions: “Matter” shall mean any actual or threatened civil, criminal, or administrative action, arbitration proceeding, claim, suit, proceeding, or appeals therefrom, or any criminal, administrative, or congressional (or other body’s) investigation, hearing, or other proceeding. “Eligible Person” shall mean any person who at any time was or is a Director, a member of any committee or subcommittee, an officer, an agent, an employee, or a volunteer of the Corporation.
SECTION 7.2 Right to Indemnification: Any Eligible Person made a party to or respondent to a Matter by reason of his or her position with or service to the Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be indemnified by the Corporation against all liabilities and all expenses reasonably incurred by him or her arising out of or in connection with such Matter, except in relation to Matters as to which (i) the Eligible Person failed to act in good faith and for a purpose which he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Corporation, (ii) in the case of a criminal Matter, the person had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful, or (iii) the person shall be adjudged to be liable for misconduct or negligence in the performance of a duty.
SECTION 7.3 Limitation on Right of Indemnification: Except where an Eligible Person has been successful on the merits with respect to such Matter, any indemnification hereunder shall be made only after (i) the Board (acting by a quorum consisting of Directors who were not involved in such Matter) determines that the Eligible Person met the applicable indemnification standard set forth in Section 7.2 above; or (ii) in the absence of a quorum, a finding is rendered in a written opinion by independent legal counsel that the person or persons met the applicable indemnification standard set forth in paragraph Section 7.2
SECTION 7,4 Other Rights: The right of indemnification provided hereunder shall not be deemed exclusive of any other right to which any person may be entitled in addition to the indemnification provided hereunder. This indemnification shall in the case of the death of the person entitled to indemnification inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors or other lawful representative.
SECTION 7.5 Interim Indemnification:The Corporation shall, with respect to a Matter described in Section 7.2 advance attorney’s fees as interim indemnification to any Eligible Person if the following conditions are satisfied: (i)(a) the Board (acting by a quorum consisting of Directors who are not involved in such litigation) determines that the Eligible Person is likely to meet the applicable indemnification standard set forth in Section 7.2 above, or (b) in the absence of such a quorum, a finding is rendered in a written opinion by independent legal counsel that the Eligible Person is likely to meet the applicable indemnification standard set forth in Section 7.2 above; and (ii) the Eligible Person (a) requests interim indemnification, (b) agrees to repay the interim indemnification promptly upon a determination unfavorable to him or her under Section 7.3 and (c) deposits a bond or equivalent security.
SECTION 7.6 Insurance: The Board may authorize the purchase of and maintain insurance on behalf of any Eligible Person against any liability asserted against or incurred by him/her which arises out of such person’s status in such capacity or out of acts taken in such capacity, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify the person against that liability under law.
ARTICLE VIII CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY
SECTION 8.1 Purpose: The purpose of the conflict of interest policy is to protect the Corporation’s interest when it is contemplating entering into a transaction or arrangement that might benefit the private interest of an officer or director of the Corporation or might result in a possible excess benefit transaction. This policy is intended to supplement but not replace any applicable state and federal laws governing conflict of interest applicable to nonprofit and charitable Corporations.
SECTION 8.2 Definitions: “Interested Person”: Any Director, principal officer, or member of a committee with Board delegated powers who has a direct or indirect financial interest, as defined below, is an Interested Person. “Financial Interest”: A person has a financial interest if the person has, directly or indirectly, through business, investment, or family:
SECTION 8.3 Procedures:
SECTION 8.4 Records of Proceedings: The minutes of the Board and all committees with Board delegated powers shall contain:
ARTICLE IX FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 9.1 Fiscal Year: The fiscal year of the Corporation shall begin on January 1 and end on December 31, but may be changed by resolution of the Board.
SECTION 9.2 Loans to Management: The Corporation will make no loans to any of its Directors or Officers.
SECTION 9.3 Checks, Drafts, and Contracts: The Board shall determine who shall be authorized to sign checks, drafts, or other orders for payment of money; to sign acceptances, notes, or other instruments of indebtedness; to enter into contracts; or to execute and deliver other documents and instruments on the Corporation’s behalf.
SECTION 9.4 Reimbursement: Requests for reimbursement by any member of the Board, Officer or Agent must be submitted within 6 months of the date the expense is incurred. The request for reimbursement must be accompanied by receipts and any other supporting documents matching the amount requested for reimbursement.
SECTION 9.5 Annual Financial Statements: Complete financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), may be presented to and reviewed by the Board after the close of each fiscal year. Financial statements should include: (i) significant categories of contributions and other income; (ii) expenses reported in categories corresponding to the description of major programs and activities contained in the Corporation’s annual report, solicitations and other informational materials; (iii) a detailed schedule of expenses by natural classification (e.g., salaries, employee benefits, occupancy, postage, etc.), representing the natural expenses incurred for each major program and supporting activity; (iv) accurate presentation of all fund-raising and administrative costs; and (v) total costs and the basis for allocating any fund-raising or other expenses associated with multi-purpose activities (e.g., fund raising combined with social advocacy or public education campaigns).
SECTION 9.6 Audit: The Board may authorize an audit of the Corporation.
SECTION 9.7 Procurement Policy: The policies and procedures below will be followed when equipment, materials, supplies, property, or services are purchased for the Corporation.
ARTICLE X RECORDS
SECTION 10.1 Recordkeeping: The Secretary or his or her designee shall keep or cause to be kept adequate minutes of all Board, Officer, or committee meetings reflecting at a minimum the names of those in attendance, any resolutions passed and the outcomes of any votes taken.
SECTION 10.2 Public Disclosure: With IRS recognition of its 501(c)(3) status, the Corporation shall keep available for public inspection at its principal place of business and any branch office copies of the Form 1023 (exemption application) as filed and any Form 990 (information tax return) filed within the past three years. Names and identifying information of contributors shall be redacted from publicly available copies. In addition, as required by the tax code and regulations, the Corporation shall either (i) make such materials widely available to the public, such as by posting on the Internet, or (ii) provide copies of the materials to any member of the public making a request in person during normal business hours or in writing. This public disclosure obligation shall be no broader than required by law and shall not apply, for example, if the Corporation is the target of a campaign of harassment.
SECTION 10.3 Record Retention and Destruction Policy:
ARTICLE XI PROCEDURE
SECTION 11.1 Procedure: In all matters of procedure not covered by these bylaws, provisions of the latest revision of Robert’s Rules of Order, Revised shall prevail.
ARTICLE XII AMENDMENTS
SECTION 12.1 Amendments: These Bylaws may be amended, repealed and replaced at any time by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of the total Membership present, providing a quorum has been reached. Proposals for amendments shall be submitted at a regular meeting of the Members and shall be voted on at the next regular Business Meeting. The Secretary shall notify the Membership regarding proposed Bylaw changes. Notification shall be made by electronic communication to the address as it appears on the records of the Corporation at least two (2) weeks in advance as to the date of voting on said proposed amendments.
SECTION 12.2 Dissolution: Should the Membership elect to dissolve the Corporation, all properties, monies and assets shall be donated and equally distributed to Metro Beekeepers Association Metro Beekeepers, P.O. Box 79105, Fort Worth, TX and Collin County Hobby Beekeepers Association, P.O. Box 1113 Gainesville, TX, 76241, provided that they each have 501(c)(3) status under the United States Internal Revenue Service Code. Should only one of those organization exist at the time of dissolution, all properties, monies and assets shall be donated to the surviving organization.
01/2024